Thursday, August 27, 2020

Issues of Same-Sex Marriage Free Essays

6, November 2009 Issue of Same-sex Marriage As the world quickly advances into the twenty-first century, another arrangement of issues emerge and the individuals of the world are confronted with difficulties that they have never experienced. Most of world societies are based around religion and religion accompanies numerous specifications that are not settled upon by everybody. In Christian culture, the issue of homosexuality is a contention that is right now being discussed. We will compose a custom paper test on Issues of Same-Sex Marriage or on the other hand any comparable theme just for you Request Now The immediate issue is whether individuals of gay propensities reserve the option to share an association that is tantamount to that of hetero couples. Marriage has been portrayed as a lawfully restricting agreement, an ethical responsibility, a difference in familial ties, and now and again, a strict ritual. That strict custom is what is being discussed. Why shouldn’t two gay people be joined by a similar sort of relationship that is acknowledged by everybody? These one of a kind people share indistinguishable human attributes from their hetero partners, and they hold the equivalent urban obligations. Many contend that an equivalent sex relationship ruins the holiness of marriage or is ethically irreprehensible, however the issue of separation does likewise correct thing. Also, the primary contention against gay relations is individuals accept the congregation has the final word on every single good issue, however following a huge number of years, they hold practically no pertinence in today’s issues. Contemplating the possibility of same-sex dealings, individuals need to mull over the way that relationships between two individuals doesn't impact outside gatherings by and by; so it should mean close to nothing to them to see two men or two ladies be fortified by more than plutonic love. The Catholic Church has been dynamic for a long time. In the early years, the congregation was the decision gathering of the terrains in old Europe. In any case, as time advances, the congregation gradually lost its capacity and it was simply there as an emotionally supportive network for its devotees. Church speculations are known far and wide, yet as time pushes forward, they keep on loosing their worth. I accept the places of worship messages are unimportant proposals. Because of the way that the cutting edge nations have invested a colossal measure of energy and cash forming their countries into what they figure it ought to rely on separated from church’s standards. The congregation and its beliefs are not close to as important to the cutting edge world. In any case, when managing the issue of same sex associations, it is actually the inverse, individuals pass by what the congregation says as though the congregation is the genuine government. It is baffling to hear individuals discuss their particular holy places and a big motivator for it, as though that congregation is the final word on everything of good effect. Maybe I am an innovator, yet I accept that the administration can be the just one to give decisions upon connections. The establishment of a government can really direct various parts of connections, including marriage. The legislature has recorded more than a large number of various ways wedded couples are given uncommon status under government law. It isn't reasonable for limit same-sex couples an assortment of advantages since they are gay. Since the issue of same-sex marriage has become a conspicuous conversation subject, the Catholic Church chose to distribute their sentiment on the issue. The Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith states, â€Å"all Catholics are obliged to contradict the legitimate acknowledgment of gay unions† (Griffiths, 10). The congregation so obtrusively expressing all Catholics ought to be against gay associations is silly. It offers no genuine explanation, other than its logical inconsistency to the book of scriptures. The holy book is a book composed a large number of years prior, and some may contend that it holds no genuine proof of its occasions being valid. What's more, the book of scriptures itself contains gay action; in the narrative of Sodom and Gomorrah, gay interests are exceptionally obvious. One could venture to state that the Catholic Church is boarding deceptive. Joseph Cardinal Ratzinger states in the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith that in each ethical issue, gay movement forestalls one’s own satisfaction and bliss by acting in opposition to the innovative knowledge of God (CDF 18). It is incomprehensible how the Catholic Church can reach a resolution, for example, this, since they know nothing about homosexuality. All the congregation sees is the general thought of being gay , and along these lines confuses the whole culture. With a world as various as this one, nobody can accept they have a deep understanding of a subject that they haven’t experienced for themselves. To sum up that somebody can't be upbeat is completely strange in light of the fact that they have no genuine method of comprehending what that individual is experiencing. Charles E. Curran and Richard A. McCormick clarify it best in their interest for homosexuals’ should be joined into a more extensive network, for physic-security and prosperity similarly as the remainder of the individuals in the public eye (Curran, McCormich, 345). Homosexuals’ should be acknowledged into society is corresponding with everybody else’s, on the grounds that it gives individuals security and the sentiment of acknowledgment. The vast majority can accomplish acknowledgment through their locale, yet when gay people take a stab at acknowledgment inside their locale, they are closed down for their direction. It isn't all in all correct to bar gay people from ordinary society since they are unique. Sexuality is a characterizing normal for ones life; it cuts the way on how one will carry on with a mind-blowing remainder. Since sexuality holds such a significant spot in people’s lives, it ought not have the option to keep them down in anything they need to do. Obviously homosexuality is totally different based on what was viewed as the standard several years back in this manner still to some degree no-no subject, however homosexuality is definitely not a terrible thing. Individuals who restrict same-sex relations are not ready to take the risk and bring something other than what's expected into their lives, and as a general rule, it is only an awkward circumstance that they are reluctant to confront. For same-sex couples to be acknowledged, we, as a general public, must set our decisions aside and experience an existence where gay individuals can take an interest in every day existence without being mistreated. I speculate that individuals would not see a change from how life is today; the possibility of same-sex connections just influence the individuals who really participate in such conduct. I sincerely accept that homosexuality would not be close to as large as an issue as it is today, without the impact of the Catholic Church. The congregation heaves their suppositions on all issues, and give no other option; it is either their way or not in any manner. Same-sex relations ought to be decidedly recognized with the privileges of each other couple on the planet, and not disregarded. Work Cited Curran, Charles E. , and Richard A. McCormick, S. J, eds. Readings in Moral Theology. eighth ed. New York: Paulist Press. 330-46. Print. Griffiths, Paul J. â€Å"Legalize Same-Sex Marraige. † Commonweal (2003): 10-14. Print. Assembly for the Doctrine of the Faith, â€Å"Letter to the Bishops of the Catholic Church on the Pastoral Care of Homosexual Persons† (October 1, 1986), http://www. vatican. va/roman_curia/assemblages/cfaith/records/rc_con_cfaith_doc_19861001_homosexual-persons_en. html, 18. Step by step instructions to refer to Issues of Same-Sex Marriage, Essay models

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Hollister Case Study free essay sample

Presentation Hollister Co. (HCO), which is a piece of the Abercrombie Fitch gathering, has built up itself as the quintessential American attire brand, related with riding society and wonderful young people. The brand offers laid back, Southern California (SoCal) surfer style apparel in the youngster retail segment, and as of now accomplishes worldwide deals in overabundance of $1.5 billion yearly. Since 2008 the parent organization has dynamically pushed the brand all around, and there has been fast extension, especially in the UK (Ward, 2008). (www.hollisterco.com) Hollister is an incredible case of the intensity of experiential marking and tactile advertising, and it is likewise offers numerous experiences into retail arranging. Expanding on the early bits of knowledge of Holbrook and Hirschman on experiential utilization (1981; 1982), marking progressively depends on emblematic affiliations and way of life impressions (see, for instance, Holt, 2004; Sherry, 1998; Gobe, 2010). Most importantly , marks presently endeavor to fabricate fulfilling encounters that reflect human connections (Fournier, 1998; Miller, 2006). This includes making fervor, connectedness and network (Sheane, 2012), and giving brands vitality, perceivability and significance to their objective market (Aaker, 1996). With regards to Hollister, an extra spotlight is on bunch enrollment, peer bunch acknowledgment and sexual engaging quality, which are all distinguished as key issues for youthful buyers (Harwood, 1999). Much has been expounded on servicescapes and their significance for making noteworthy purchaser encounters. There has additionally been an acknowledgment of the estimation of ‘themed lead brand stores’ (Kozinets et al 2002), which give an important and connecting with brand experience, and which utilize substantial and immaterial components to make invigorating brand encounters (see, for instance, Mehrabian and Russell, 1974; Bitner, 1992; Kozinets, Sherry, DeBerry-Spence (2002); Gilboa and Rafaeli, 2003; Kearney et al 2007). Music, lighting, plan, props, shading plans, and olfactory and material prompts cooperate to engage consumers’ five faculties as they enter these exceptionally retail spaces or servicescapes. Tangible advertising causes to notice the essentialness of the human faculties in making a ‘supremeâ sensory experience of a brand’, as indicated by Hulten, Broweus and Van Dijk (2009, p. vii). Strangely, these creators make no reference to sex offer, a key component in numerous divisions, especially style (Pettinger, 2004). Buyers assess brands as per the match among brands and their own self-perception observations, and the body connotes enrollment to specific subcultures (Schroeder and Salzer-Mã ¶rling (2006: 157). Body mindfulness and correlation with others is especially extraordinary for young customers (Festinger, 1954), and in fact Harwood (1999) recognized that adolescents accept for three principle reasons: to demonstrate independence, to draw in the other gender, and for acknowledgment by their ideal companion gathering. One can't contend with the familiar saying that sex sells items (see, for instance, Driessen, 2005; Dahl et al. 2009), yet Hollister, indecently, one may contend, utilizes an exceptional type of erotic advertising with sex bid at its center, utilizing tastefully satisfying female and male shop floor staff (‘models’) and male ‘lifeguards’. This ‘walking self-marketing’ marking methodology is one of the most noticeable instances of stylish work in retailing. Shop floor workers are deliberately prepped to fit the brand tasteful of encapsulating the SoCal way of life, so as to urge clients to become tied up with the brand. A subjective report was attempted to see how purchasers encountered the Hollister retail condition. It drew on 25 composed abstract individual introspections and inside and out meetings, and concentrated on consumers’ visits to a Hollister store. SPI, spearheaded by Holbrook (1986) is a type of autoethnography (Holbrook, 2005), which in a perfect world gives experiences into an individual’s reflections, contemplations, mental pictures, emotions, sensations and practices (Gould (1995). To reinforce and supplement this technique, and as suggested by Holbrook, inside and out meetings were additionally directed with members. The entirety of the information concentrated on one spec ific Hollister store in the UK, which as far as unmistakable and immaterial signals encapsulates all Hollister stores around the world. The examination was led over a multi month time frame. Synopsis of Findings Various key discoveries rose up out of the essential information, which represent the intricacy of the Hollister retail experience and the entanglements of taking part in full-scale tangible attacks. It was distinguished that there were twoâ markets for Hollister: an essential market of youthful buyers matured 14-18, and an auxiliary market, normally moms, grandmas and aunties, who were the ones who really purchased the apparel. Four key reactions from purchasers were recognized: Seduction, Alienation, Nostalgia and Exasperation. The essential market who were met for the examination either felt lured or distanced by Hollister, while the optional market either felt nostalgic or exasperated by it. As far as positive reactions, the territory of Seduction was portrayed as an Alice Through the Looking Glass understanding of venturing through the ‘glass’, or for this situation dim, covered entryway, into another, additionally appealing world. The diminish lighting and excelle nt props promptly made a fantasy like, charmed climate. The bounty of stylishly satisfying staff expanded the feeling of being diverted on a dream fuelled tide of surrender, and of having a place with the select, provocative, SoCal sea shore club of delightful individuals. The styling of the Hollister stores is sentimental and fabulous, with dim wood framing, pruned palms, colorful, pilgrim style backdrops, precious stone light fixtures, old fashioned easy chairs, and retro-styled banners of ravishing ‘dudes’ and ‘Bettys’, as a rule with their arms wrapped cycle each other. Wistfulness, genuine or envisioned, is consequently energized, and a few members adored the passionate insights the store welcomed, cheerfully inundating themselves in the rose-tinted, or all the more properly maybe, sepia-tinted involvement in its retro enlivened, 1970s style banners. Be that as it may, different members saw the Hollister experience as one of Alienation, feeling as though they had entered an off-putting, elitist condition in which they didn’t have a place. The apparent demeanor of extravagance and restrictiveness was experienced as scary, and this was intensified by a discernment that the staff were unapproachable and disengaged.. O ther consumers’ feeling of distance depended on progressively unmistakable components: its exceptionally noisy music, dull, bunny warren-like rooms, poor perceivability because of the low level lighting, and worry that they would stroll into others in the semi-dimness. At long last, various members felt Exasperation. This resembles no other retail condition, and purchasers who didn’t ‘see the magnificence within’, as one fascinated member put it, were goaded with the dull, disorientating inside; this involved next to zero client care or communication with staff; the difficulty of seeing hues, sizes and names; and the club volume of music, which left them feeling dizzy,â disorientated, incidentally stunned, and wheezing for air and sunlight. To finish up, Hollister makes a domain that its ‘audience’ either cherishes or loathes: when purchasers step ‘through the looking glass’ they either ‘suspend their disbelief’, to get an expression from the Romantic artist Coleridge, and permit themselves to surrender to its sentimental charms, or they stay disconnected, and view the Hollister experience as a tragic servicescape bad dream of over-sexed fakery, control and difficulty. Questions 1 What do you consider Hollister? Go to your closest Hollister (Buchanan Galleries, Glasgow) and consider your own response to the Hollister retail condition. Record your musings following your visit. How did the store cause you to feel? 2 Go to the Hollister online site and peruse the webpage. Once more, record your musings following your online peruse. How does the online experience contrast and the store understanding? 3 Hollister has excited debate corresponding to its looks strategy and its work of tasteful work for its ‘models’ and ‘lifeguards’. It has even been blamed for prejudice in its enrollment arrangement. What are your perspectives on this? Base your sentiment on some online investigation into this issue.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Attorney General Files Charges Against Maryland Title Loans Businesses - OppLoans

Attorney General Files Charges Against Maryland Title Loans Businesses - OppLoans Attorney General Files Charges Against Maryland Title Loans BusinessesInside Subprime: May 1, 2019By Lindsay FrankelEarlier this month, Maryland Attorney General Brian E. Frosh announced charges brought by his Consumer Protection Division against a title loan firm. Frosh alleged that the title loan company issued unlicensed and usurious title loans in Maryland, causing financial harm to vulnerable Maryland residents while putting them at risk for repossession.A title loan is a short-term loan that typically carries a high interest rate and requires the borrower to give up the title to their vehicle as collateral. The title loan firm in question was alleged to make loans to consumers, keeping the titles to their vehicles in case of default. If a borrower failed to make a monthly payment, the title loan company would repossess and sell the vehicle.Title loans are often appealing to low-income borrowers with bad credit, because a credit check isn’t required to get quick access to cash . But they’re also dangerous for financially vulnerable people, since a repossession could mean the borrower can’t get to work and continue earning income. And the high interest rates make these loans difficult to pay back, which is why one in five title loan borrowers have their vehicles seized for default, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.Maryland has laws in place capping interest rates and requiring licensing for consumer loan businesses. For example, annual interest rates can’t exceed 33 percent for loans of less than $25,000, which includes title loans and payday loans in Maryland. But the title loan firms in question were not licensed to make loans in the state, according to the charges. And the title loan companies issued loans with annual interest rates of 360 percent, which is far higher than the legal interest rate caps for loans in the state.Marylands usury laws protect consumers from companies charging outrageous and unlawful amounts of intere st, said Attorney General Frosh. Title lending requires particular scrutiny, since the loans are often made to vulnerable consumers who risk losing their only means of transportation if they fail to repay their loan.Consumers in need of credit should consider all other alternatives before taking out a risky title loan. These loans can trap borrowers in debt, leaving them vulnerable to repossession. Even those denied traditional loans from banks or credit unions have other options.Learn more about payday loans, scams, and cash advances by  checking out our city and state financial guides, including Florida,  Illinois, Chicago, Ohio, Texas and more.Visit  OppLoans  on  YouTube  |  Facebook  |  Twitter  |  LinkedIn

Monday, May 25, 2020

Industrial Revolution A Time Of Social And Economic Change

The Industrial Revolution was a time of social and economic change which emphasized the power of humanity over nature. It was also an era of change which consisted of inventions that were mass produced to make life easier between 1750 and 1914. Although the Industrial Revolution led to efficient transportation and made Great Britain the center of world commerce, only the upper class got to truly enjoy that. The Industrial Revolution had spread to all around the world so the impact was more brutal. People that were not as fortunate and did not have as much money had to work in dangerous conditions to make a living. The new achievements and innovations brought about during the Industrial Revolution caused more harm than it helped because even though it lead to human advancement with new inventions, it also led to greater social inequality because of the enormous economic gap between social classes, the clash between the two ideologies, communism and capitalism, and environmental issue s. The Industrial Revolution led to social inequality because of the economic discrimination between social classes. The Industrial Revolution introduced new resources and lead to the production of many factories. This marked the beginning of the middle class starting to oppress the working class. The bourgeoisie, which consisted of bankers, factory owners, entrepreneurs, and other business owning people, started to use the development of factories to climb the social ladder. As it has beenShow MoreRelatedIndustrial Revolutions During Europe During The Industrial Revolution1298 Words   |  6 PagesIndustrial Revolution in Europe Before the industrial revolution, Europe was mostly dominated by farmers but as the industrial revolution progressed this changed dramatically. Industrial revolution had a significant impact in the process by making new demands that shaped the way of life through increased competition and technological innovation. Generally, it was a historical period that sparked in a stroke a number numerous changes in the economic, social and political dimensions. It is consideredRead MoreThe Social Conditions Of The 19th Century Essay1320 Words   |  6 Pagesin the 19th century while the world is experiencing major social and economic changes following the French and Industrial Revolutions. These world changing events are mostly causing plagues for the working class. These 19th century conditions cause the people to revolt against the social reforms of the existing world and reveal the need for a new social structure. The newly emerging Industrial revolution results in a shift within economic c lasses, which are the bourgeoisie and proletariat. The 19thRead MoreThe Causes And Effects Of Europe945 Words   |  4 Pagesa constant theme of revolutions and counterrevolutions across space and time that have shaped the very foundations of societies across the expanse of the continent. Furthermore, these revolutions occurred in many different spheres of daily life. For instance, some revolutions featured prolonged periods of violent political upheaval while others featured a more subtle revolution, changing the very social fabric of Europe. In addition, some revolutions centered on economic change while still othersRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Essay1051 Words   |  5 PagesAs the Industrial Revolution took place, many drastic changes†¦ technological, social, economic, and cultural also occurred. The Industrial Age brought about a new order that gave rise to the world of skyscrapers, factories of mass-production, and electronic devices that we are accustomed to today. Th e everyday lives of ordinary people underwent a dramatic change for the better. Before the Industrial Age, people lived very simple and hardworking lives. Any food or clothing they had was produced byRead MoreIndustrial Revolution Essay734 Words   |  3 PagesDue to the Industrial Revolution, many changes started occurring in this new era such as the factories began to use more mechanics, limiting skill needed to produce products as well as hastening the harvesting of raw materials. Secondarily there was a huge standard of living and wage drop in cities due to urbanization which occurred after the factories created an abundance of jobs. Also, there was a huge shift in the population and there was a massive population growth due to the excess food andRead MoreHistorical Events And Their Impact On The World952 Words   |  4 Pagespast. The Industrial Revolution during the 18th to 19th century, the Industrialization of the 20th century, World War I and World War II, all left traces and have greatly impacted the way we live in today particularly out living standard. The goal of the paper is to discuss the effects of these historical events on the way we live in terms of living standards. The First Industrial Revolution The Industrial Revolution during the 18th to 19th century was referred to as the First Industrial RevolutionRead MoreFrench Revolution1740 Words   |  7 PagesTHE FRENCH REVOLUTION The French Revolution, which erupted in 1789 marked a turning point inthe history of human struggle for freedom and equality. It put an end tothe age of feudalism and ushered in a new order of society. An outline of  this revolution will explain to you the kind of turmoil that occurred inEurope. This revolution brought about far reaching changes in not onlyFrench society but in societies throughout Europe. Even countries in othercontinents such as, India, were influencedRead MoreThe Importance of the Industrial Revolution649 Words   |  3 PagesThe Industrial Revolution was a period of time consisting of great technological advancements that allowed for greater production of goods. Although some changes supported the increase of the quality of life, most changes affected the life of the lower class people. The Industrial Revolution had the greatest amount of social effects as opposed to economic and political effects because of the dramatic changes in working conditions, soci al classes, and living conditions. Working conditions was a bigRead MoreThe Effects of the European Industrial Revolution785 Words   |  3 PagesThe industrial revolution was when changes in agriculture, manufacturing, work ethics, transportation and technology became more advanced. The revolution made social economics and culture prosper. This spread during the 18th and 19th century in Europe. Europe was the first place to start this revolution because it had the resources to advance technology and it was politically stable. Most people made a living in small towns and were farmers. A large amount of people at the time were poor, and malnourishedRead MoreIndustrialization in Great Britain: A New Era951 Words   |  4 Pagestransition included a change in hand production to machine production, brand new chemical and iron production processes, an improvement in water power, major increases in the use of steam power, the development of machine tools, and the conversion towards coal as the major source of fuel. Not only was â€Å"he Industrial Revolution an evolving transformation in many sectors of the economy† (Atkins 1), but across the board, aspects of daily life were changed by the Industrial Revolution, and it led to not

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Sex Toys And Their Key Functional And Semiotic Components

This essay will give a detailed analysis of sex toys (for this essay the broad scope of sex toys will refer to dildos (primarily), vibrators and variations of dildos including strap-ons) as an item of material (consumer) culture through a historical and social analysis. The paper will discuss sex toys and their key functional and semiotic components with reference to their cultural purpose, their popularity and consumer interpretations and expectations. This essay will address social theory and the cultural work of objects (in this case a sex toy) and will attempt to analyse and highlight issues related to the use and interpretation of dildos. A dildo is a phallic shaped object intended for bodily penetration during masturbation or sex with a partner or multiple partners (dictionary.com, 2014). Early forms of dildos (made from stone, antler, etc.) date back to the Upper Paleolithic period (Marshack, 1972) and 3rd Century Greece. Modern-style dildos began surfacing around the 19th Century (Deka, 2005; Fahs Swank, 2013) and were made from rubber. The word dildo is loosely believed to derive from the Italian word diletto, which means to delight (Fahs Swank, 2013; Statemaster.com, 2014). Dildos historically were used as a cure for female hysteria (known today as sexual frustration) (Maines, 1998; Omori Slick, 2007; King, 2011; Castleman, 2013; Fahs Swank, 2013) and other complaints. Dildos were originally marketed as a medical aid in the 1880s, primarily available

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Drinking Water On The United States

It is often believed that unsafe drinking water is strictly a critical health issue in impoverished third world countries. However, in recent years in the United States, one of the most developed countries in the world, we are experiencing multiple incidences of widespread public water contamination. In 2014, news stations across America were flooded with the devastating water crisis in Flint, Michigan and though this is the most recent occurrence, it is not an isolated incident. Though Flint was the most widely recognized incident, in the same year two other distressing cases of unsafe tap water also occurred in two other United States cities. While several of these cases of water contamination in the U.S. have been unintentional, other†¦show more content†¦During the late 60’s and early 70’s a series of studies were conducted on public water supplies due to health concerns, which concluded that many treatment facilities were inadequate (2000). In an effort to address public health concerns, Congress enacted the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) of 1974, which was amended in 1986 and 1996 (2000). The SDWA outlines the federal standards for public drinking water, waste management, protection of drinking water sources, and the financial infrastructure for projects (Tiemann, 2014). The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for enforcing policies and regulations concerning public drinking water. The EPA estimates that the U.S. contains approximately 155,000 public water systems (Environmental Protection Agency, 2015). The three main water systems include community water, which include residential buildings, transient non-community water, which include campgrounds and gas stations, and non-transient non-community water, which include hospitals and schools (Environmental Protection Agency, 2015). Community water comes from surface water, such as rivers and lakes or from ground water in wells (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). However, individual water systems, which include streams, ponds, bottled water, and privately owned wells, are not regulated by federal standards (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2014). The EPA

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Business Environmental Analysis Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Environmental Analysis. Answer: Introduction Technology plays a great role in conducting the day to day operations of the business. Activities of the organization are conducted electronically because of the internet access in every company. Computers are present in every organization to complete the specific tasks. Technology at the workplace has brought a drastic change to complete the work. The technology like computers removed the workplace boundaries and also helps to take correct decisions at your workplace. So, in this report the emphasis will be given on the use of computer in the modern workplace. At the modern workplace technology is used so that the task can be completed fast and the organization can easily attain goals and objectives. Modern workplace The computer system is used to simplify the work and also to complete the work on time. Latest technology should be used by every organization, so that it can be easy for the organization to attain the goals and objectives. A computer gives knowledge to the workers about the tasks and operations that should be performed in a proper way. Computer is an important technology that should be taken into consideration by the organization to attain the success in the market (Raspotnig and Opdahl, 2013). Without the use of computer or laptop it is very difficult for an organization to maintain the records. Computer is very essential to record the transactions and also to keep a proper record of the employees who are conducting the activities in the business. Computer is defined as an electronic machine that helps to store, organize and search the information. The important components of computer are hardware and software. The computer system has various modern components like primary storage, input devices, output devices and communication devices (Arachchilage and Love, 2014). Hardware and Software components The hardware components of the computer system are: CPU: It is considered as a hardware component of the computer system in which the manipulation of the symbols are done. The full form of CPU is Central processing unit. It stores the data and the instructions of programs temporarily before or after processing. It is considered as a brain of the computer. CPU is considered as an electronic circuit that carries the instructions which are given by the computer. CPU executes instructions which are given by a computer program and also it take into consideration basic arithmetic and logical operations. It is analyzed that the speed and efficiency of the computer is dependent on the CPU. The basic function of CPU is that it controls all the parts of machines and sends time signals. It helps to transfer the data between the various devices and decodes the instructions. Also it executes programs stored in the memory and performs communication among the Devices (Gartshore and Blake, 2014). Computer Keyboard: It contains many mechanical switches which are called keys. The keyboard can be wireless and also connected with wires. Wireless keyboard are connected via Bluetooth. It is an input device which helps to enter the letters, numbers and also the symbols into a computer. It is known as one of the common technique which is used for writing. Mouse: It is considered as a pointing device that has two dimensional motions that are related with the surface. It helps to control the graphical user interface. Mouse is designed in such a manner in which two buttons and a scroll wheel is seen (Grkaynak, Yilmaz and Taskiran, 2014). The software components of the computer system are: Operating system software: It helps to load all the programs at the time when the computer starts. It uses the characteristics of a computer without having the knowledge of the hardware information. The operating system helps the computer to have the knowledge of bits and bytes. All the functions of a computer system can be conducted by using the operating system software. Without this software it will be difficult to operate the activities in an effective manner (Lee, Connor and Bourgoin, 2014). Application software: This software can be used when the operating system is loaded in a proper way. It contains many programs like word processing programs, spreadsheets and databases. Microsoft word is considered as a part of word processing applications (Larson, Menagarishvili, Rubinoff, Smith and Waters, 2016). Advantages and threats of computer in the workplace There are various benefits and advantages that are connected with the computer. Computer helps to record the transactions in an accurate manner. Computer is a technology that simplifies the work of an individual. It reduces the workload of the employees or the workers who are working in the company. There are various software that are used with the help of the computer, in which the proper record of the files, documents are kept. The information of the businesses is organized in a very proper manner (Galegher, Kraut and Egido, 2014). The large amount of data can be stored in a convenient and inexpensive way. The computer has the ability to organize the organization files in an efficient manner, so that there can be enhancement in the time management and also in the level of productivity. For example: It is very easy for the company to make the training material. The operations of the business can be completed in a speedy way and also it help to collect the consumer feedback, ordering the raw material. It helps the organization to save time and enhances the better quality outcomes. The high sales and profits can be generated by using the company website. There are many businesses that conduct their operations online and allow the customers to shop for their products. These all activities can be taken into consideration by using the latest technologies like computers (De Cocker, De Bourdeaudhuij, Cardon and Vandelanotte, 2016). The main threat that is emerged by the use of computers in the workplace is concerned with the loss of confidential information. It is seen that confidential information are leaked from the computer. The company or the manager saves information in the computer and when it is leaked it is a threat for the organization. Loss of information can also reduce the profitability of the organization (Nelson,Phillips and Steuart, 2014). Physical Danger Ergonomics is considered as a scientific study of a person and also their relation with the working environment. The individual in the organization suffers pain at the time of conducting the operations of the organization. There are many factors that are concerned with the ergonomically related problems. The person who sits for a long time in front of computer faces various different problems. If an individual do not work or conduct its operations with a good posture, then it is very difficult to survive in an organization. Good posture helps the individual to work in effective way. If the person or an individual gives excessive force on the body parts, then it can result in excessive pain (Eijckelhof, et al., 2013). For example: Poor posture can be determined if the keyboard and the monitor is not kept in a straight line from the seat. The awkward position at the workplace can lead to severe stress in the neck, wrist and shoulders. So, to conduct the operations or the activity it is very essential for an individual to carry a good posture. It is seen that if an individual conducts its operation in a same position for a long time then it can enhance the possibility of injury. The organization should give comfortable seats, so that the employees can sit in a good posture and can conduct their task effectively (Chory, Vela and Avtgis, 2016). It is very essential for an individual to have a proper knowledge of the positions that can minimize the risk of injury. It is seen that there are many individuals who faces the severe problem of neck pain. It is due to the wrong position in which the individual is working. It is very important for an individual to be aware about the risk factors that can result in musculoskeletal problems. If an individual is aware then it can be easy to avoid the problem at the time of using computer (Hoepman, 2014). Data protection legislation Data protection legislation requires every organization to take into consideration the personal information so that the essential principles concerned with privacy and security can be implemented. It is very essential to make sure that the information is accurate and can be handled according to data protection rights of an individual. It is the duty of information commissioner officer to take into consideration the rights that assures about the information of an individual. The principles that are related with privacy and disclosure should be used to handle the personal information of an individual. Conclusion By taking into consideration this report, it is concluded that computers are the essential technology that should be adopted by every organization. It is very beneficial and also helps the organization to maintain the records in efficient way. In the recent scenario, it is analyzed that without computer or laptop not even a small business can survive. Computer is an essential requirement for every organization to sustain in the competitive environment. References Arachchilage, N.A.G. and Love, S., 2014. Security awareness of computer users: A phishing threat avoidance perspective.Computers in Human Behavior,38, pp.304-312. Chory, R.M., Vela, L.E. and Avtgis, T.A., 2016. Organizational surveillance of computer-mediated workplace communication: Employee privacy concerns and responses.Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal,28(1), pp.23-43. De Cocker, K., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., Cardon, G. and Vandelanotte, C., 2016. The effectiveness of a web-based computer-tailored intervention on workplace sitting: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of medical Internet research,18(5). Eijckelhof, B.H.W., Huysmans, M.A., Garza, J.B., Blatter, B.M., Van Dien, J.H., Dennerlein, J.T. and Van Der Beek, A.J., 2013. The effects of workplace stressors on muscle activity in the neck-shoulder and forearm muscles during computer work: A systematic review and meta-analysis.European Journal of Applied Physiology,113(12), pp.2897-2912. Galegher, J., Kraut, R.E. and Egido, C., 2014.Intellectual teamwork: Social and technological foundations of cooperative work. Psychology Press. Gartshore, E. and Blake, H., 2014. Development and evaluation of a computer based e-learning tool to enhance knowledge of workplace wellness in a healthcare setting. Grkaynak, G., Yilmaz, I. and Taskiran, N.P., 2014. Protecting the communication: Data protection and security measures under telecommunications regulations in the digital age.Computer law security review,30(2), pp.179-189. Hoepman, J.H., 2014, June. Privacy design strategies. InIFIP International Information Security Conference(pp. 446-459). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Larson, B., Menagarishvili, O., Rubinoff, A., Smith, J. and Waters, R., 2016. Technical Communication in the Workplace: Computer Science, Business, and Law. Lee, C., Connor, T. and Bourgoin, D., 2014. Human Factor Approach to Computer Documentation Design, Implemenatation, and Workplace Ergonomics.Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing,29(5), p.e12. Nelson, B., Phillips, A. and Steuart, C., 2014.Guide to computer forensics and investigations. Cengage Learning. Raspotnig, C. and Opdahl, A., 2013. Comparing risk identification techniques for safety and security requirements.Journal of Systems and Software,86(4), pp.1124-1151.